This is personal study note Copyright and original reference: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=WPXkk8-GcFo&list=PLsri7w6p16vscJ4rkstBZQJqNtZf8Tkxq&index=3 ================================================================================ The goal is to calculate $$$\hat{\beta}_0$$$ and $$$\hat{\beta}_1$$$ How to calculate $$$\hat{\beta}_1$$$ $$$\hat{\beta}_1 = \dfrac{\sum\limits (X_i-\bar{X})(Y_i-\bar{Y}) } {\sum\limits (X_i-\bar{X})^2 }$$$ How to calculate $$$\hat{\beta}_0$$$ $$$\hat{\beta}_0 = \bar{Y} - \hat{\beta}_1 \bar{X}$$$ ================================================================================ Insert the values $$$\hat{\beta}_1 \\ = \dfrac{\sum\limits (X_i-\bar{X})(Y_i-\bar{Y}) } {\sum\limits (X_i-\bar{X})^2 } \\ = \dfrac{(13-16.467)(94-98.933) + (8-16.467)(70-98.93) + \cdots } {(13-16.467)^2 + (8-16.467)^2 + \cdots} \\ = 2.168$$$ $$$\hat{\beta}_0 \\ = \bar{Y} - \hat{\beta}_1 \bar{X} \\ = 98.933 - 2.168*16.467 \\ = 62.929$$$ $$$\hat{Y} = 62.929 + 2.186*X_i$$$